I mean, I'm smoking this winter. And that means outside, even in my own house. Still, take a look at
this.
It sure looks like things really heated up in 1998 (a great year, how I miss it.)
I don't feel like bashing people today, so I'll just let it be. And I've been wrong plenty on this blog, though if you go back in the archives, I've been skeptical of ole Dubya since at least 2003. (Actually it was before that. I had this moment when Bush was announced the winner and I thought, oh no, we didn't just elect him, did we?)
Anyway, now we have $3.25 gas, inflation for the first time in 28 years that's a lot higher than people make out (and rising food prices for the first time in my memory), a falling dollar internationally, an incredibly high debtload, and really low interest rates. We might also have stagflation, that is, inflation and recession at the same time. (Usually, that means unemployment may start to rise, too.) And while this happening, lots of America haters will, just like in the 70s, talk about our permanent, inevitable decline with barely concealed glee.
But the truth is, we're not in that bad shape. Seriously. I mean that. We have a lot of challenges, but we're not in that bad a shape. Let's keep perspective here. Let's see the big picture. First of all, global warming is either not happening or is part of a natural fluctuation in global temperature. So we're not going to be flooded with melting ice caps.
That said, our debt is a big problem and it's not going to get any smaller. I'd love to give you a fix, but unfortunately, I still have no idea where we borrow the money. No one has explained it to me adequately, though a few years back Chris made a heroic effort, IIRC.
Seriously. Where does the money come from? That is, let's just say my income is $50,000 a year. (It's not, but let's say it is.) I decide my budget for the next year is $75,000 -- $50k in income and $25k in borrowing. I go to the bank, and we work something out. Now, let's say my income is $2.7 trillion dollars. (It's not, but let's say it is.) I decide my next year's budget is $3.2 trillion. So I have to borrow $500 billion. Where do I go? Do I go down to Goldman Sachs and say, "I'd like to borrow $500 billion, please?" Seriously, who goes and gets the extra money. And why do I, as a borrower, get to the set the terms of my borrowing?
That is, is there no one who can just say no? That is, does the guy who goes and gets the extra $500 billion ever hear, "Um, that's a lot, I'm afraid we can't loan that to you."
Yes, I understand there's such a thing as U.S. Treasury bills. Can we simply sell as many of these things as we want? Is there any limit? Is what happens is some dude from the treasury department simply says, "Roll out $500 billion in U.S. Treasury bills and sell them on the bond market." And someone buys them? China and Japan and stuff -- but where do they get the money? In other words, what are the incentives to buy T-Bills from us instead of buying something else. Do we have to promise to pay much more later to get people to buy our bills now -- do we ever have to sweeten the pot (e.g., the interest rate) in order to incent the market to buy from us now instead of using that money elsewhere? What is the interest we pay?
Again, what are the limits of that system? Are there limits? How does the market-mechanism work in federal budget-deficit financing? And why does the government seem to have so much power? It seems that the market can simply say no. But they never do.
I mean, screw it, what if a president said, "Sell $100 trillion worth of U.S. Treasury bonds tomorrow." No one has that kind of money -- it simply doesn't exist. What then?
Another question -- exactly how bad a situation is the government in as far as debt.
Let's bring the question down to size. Right now, my only debt is a small personal debt that will be settled soon, and my house. If you include my liquid assets including retirement, my current Personal Debt is about 1.2 times my yearly income. My current debt service (interest on debt) is about 10% of my total income, and about 15% of my take-home pay. This doesn't feel terribly onerous to me -- though, I admit, I'd love to have the house paid off.
For our government, the total debt is more than three times its income, and we pay something like $400 billion in interest in debt per year. But that's about 15-18% of the gross receipts, right? Man, the federal government must be getting a better interest rate than me. Anyway, I'm tired, going to bed, and none of these figures sound right, except my own personal expenses, which I happen to know accurately.
Good night